Sourdough Starter

Before making delicious sourdough bread you need a sourdough starter, or culture. The starter’s not made of much but if you mix together flour and water and leave it for a while something amazing happens. When left for a bit, making sure you feed and love it, your gluggy mixture will develops natural yeasts and good bacteria. The starter is initially high maintenance, but once it gets going and you’ve got the hang of it you’ll be able to put it in the fridge and forget about it for about a week. I even managed to go away for 4 weeks and it still survived!The easiest way to get a starter is to ask someone who’s already got one for some. A portion of the starter is regularly discarded so it’s no problem to give some away. Besides, you don’t need much old starter to make a new starter. If you don’t know anyone though, you can start your very own from scratch. (My cousin gave me some of his starter to get me going…but I killed it. Too embarrassed to ask him for more, given that he lives interstate, I started my own from scratch.) It will take a week to see some results but before you know it you’ll have a deliciously smooth and bubbly starter.

As always, a little note on ingredients. There’s only 2 ingredients to worry about but they are important. Starters are best when they’re pure. Try and source some stone-ground organic, or biodynamic, flour and use only filtered water. Our water in Warragul is pretty good, but I still filter it.

Now that you’re ready follow the schedule below.

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Keeping your starter alive & well

The starter loves routine, just like us. We like to be fed about the same time everyday, or at least I do! I feed my starter in the morning as it’s the most consistent time for me to be home. Keep at room temperature. If you live in a warm climate, ah-hem Darwin ah-hem, put your starter in the fridge to sleep at night. The warmer the starter the quicker it eats. Leaving it out in the heat all the time will cause the starter to starve…no one wants that! Try using a see-through container or bucket to grow your starter so you can see all the bubbles. The starter will be fed different quantities depending on whether you are about to bake with it or just maintaining it. See below.

What to do with the starter in between bakes

Once your starter is established you can relax the feeds. I usually only bake once a week (if that, although sometimes it can be more). After I have finished baking I will mix together 50ml water & 50g flour and add to that 2 tbsp active starter. I will leave that in the fridge until I am ready to feed it up again for the next bake. If it’s going to be a couple of weeks before I bake with the starter I will refresh the starter by repeating the above process, discarding the rest. If the starter is left idle for too long a film of black liquid forms on top and comes with a bit of a pong. It’s not all doom and gloom. It just needs to be refreshed over a few days and it will be back to its happy bubbly self in no time. Last year when I was on holidays for four weeks I did an experiment. I put one container of starter (100ml water & 100 flour with 2 tbsp of active starter) in the fridge and another in the freezer. I thought it was a bit extreme to have someone look after my starter while I was away, we already had friends looking after the dog. But, don’t think it didn’t cross my mind! Anyway, upon return the starter from the fridge was much more successful in its revival. Although, I had read that it is possible to freeze sourdough starter – maybe I was using wrong quantities.

Priming your starter for use

Prior to baking with the starter you’ll have to fatten up the starter quite quickly. I usually mix my bread in the evening. The first feed of the starter begins 1 day before I am going to mix the dough, eg. Mixing on Friday night I start feeding the starter Thursday morning. Second feed is the night before (Thursday night), third feed the morning of the mixing day (Friday morning).

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The starter will grow quickly, make sure the container has lots of headroom.

1st Feed

1st Feed

2nd Feed

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Now that your starter is up and running, make sure to make some sourdough!

Massaman Shanks

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERANothing says winter more than a le creuset in the oven. This little one-pot-wonder will certainly warm you up! The recipe is super simple. The only trick, as with all great winter dishes, is that it needs to be started in the afternoon as it takes a couple of hours to cook. However, the prep time is very little. I have used a Massaman base for this but you could substitute for another curry base.

Serves 2

Ingredients
2 tsp olive oil
1/2 jar Massaman curry paste
2 lamb shanks, 3 if you’ve got a hungry boy to feed
1 x 250ml can of coconut milk
250ml chicken stock
1 large desiree potato, 1.5cm dice
1 red capsicum, sliced
handful green beans, cut into thirds
1/4 cup dry-roated peanuts, chopped
steamed rice to serve

Method
Preheat the oven to 180°C. In an oven-proof pan heat oil and massaman curry paste. Once the aromatics of the paste have released add the lamb shanks. Once browned add the coconut milk and stock.

Cover the pot and place in the oven. The shanks will need to cook for about 2 hours until tender. After an hour add the potato and stir through the sauce. If the shanks are sitting out of the fluid, turn them over and return to the oven.  With about 20 minutes to go (when the shanks are pretty soft and almost falling off the bone) add the capsicum and beans to the pot. Stir them through and return it to the oven. At this point, get the rice on.

Once the rice is ready the veggies should all be cooked – the potatoes will be incredibly creamy (they are in fact so amazing you’ll struggle to stop eating them). Sprinkle with peanuts and serve with steamed rice and naan – perfect for mopping up the sauce.

For a lighter option, why not try caramel chicken?

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Caramel Chicken

Caramel ChickenThis recipe is super tasty and super quick and easy to whip up. Great for a mid-week dinner when you REALLY don’t feel like cooking but know you should resist the temptation to take another cheeky option. If you’re feeling super healthy you could serve with brown rice, a little less health basmati rice and if you want to go all out serve with jasmin rice. This recipe has been adapted from Bill Granger’s Bill’s Open Kitchen

Serves 4.

Ingredients
1 tbsp olive oil
1 brown onion, thinly sliced
2 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
8 chicken thighs, halved
freshly cracked black pepper
60ml dark soy sauce
30ml fish sauce
1.5 tbsp brown sugar
steamed rice and steamed greens, such as asparagus, bok choy & broccolini, to serve

Method
Heat olive oil in a large frying pan (make sure you have a compatible lid) over a medium heat. Add onions and sauté for 3 minutes. Add garlic and sauté for another 2 minutes. Add chicken to pan and lightly brown. Season liberally with freshly cracked pepper. Add soy sauce and stir to combine. Cover with the lid, reduce heat to low and cook for10 minutes.

Remove the lid and increase the heat to medium-high, add the fish sauce and brown sugar and stir to combine. Cook uncovered for 3-4 minutes until the sauce has thickened. It should be coating the chicken well at this stage.

Serve with rice and greens.

Looking for another easy mid-week chicken dish? Try my pad thai.

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Red Velvet Cupcakes

Velvet cupcakesRed Velvet…so hot right now! First time I saw it I asked my friend Katie “What is it?” She tried so hard to explain it to me at the hipster café in Brunswick where we were lunching. I just couldn’t get it. It’s red…if it’s not raspberry then what flavour could it be? I don’t care about the details anymore. After trying it, I found out for myself that the flavour is DELICIOUS!

This recipe will make 12 cupcakes. Or it will make a 20 cm cake…or if you double the recipe it will a make 2 layer cake. Makes a pretty special celebration cake, just like I made for Karen’s 60th!

Preheat oven to 180°C

Ingredients
60g unsalted butter
150g caster sugar
1 large egg, lightly beaten
10g cocoa powder
20ml red food colouring
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
120ml buttermilk
150g plain flour
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp bicarb soda
1.5 tsp white vinegar
Cream Cheese Icing
150g cream cheese
50g cream, lightly whipped
2 tbsp pure icing sugar, sifted

Method
In a mixer cream butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Slowly beat in egg until well combined. In a small bowl, mix cocoa, food colouring and vanilla to a paste. Add to the butter mixture and incorporate fully.

On a slow speed add half of the buttermilk until just combined followed by half of the flour until just mixed. Repeat with remaining buttermilk and flour. Combine the bicarb of soda and vinegar. Add this with the salt to the mixture and beat only until they fully incorporated.

Spoon into cupcake patty pans until 2/3 full. Bake for 20-25 minutes. If making a cake cooking times will need to be adjusted.

While the cupcakes are baking make the cream cheese icing. I prefer to whip the cream until just shy of soft peaks, then beat through cream cheese and icing sugar until well combined.

Once the cupcakes have cooled either pipe or spread icing on to the cupcakes. If you’ve got something red, pretty and edible on hand feel free to sprinkle over your beautiful little cupcakes!

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Beef & Guinness Pies

IMG_2894So, I wanted to make a pie. But, how do I make a pie?! I remembered my cousin’s wife Sandra makes great pies. I’d been on the phone with her earlier that day to ask her tax advice. She’s not only a great pie maker but an even better accountant. I rang her a second time as their whole family was on a long-distance drive to their winter holiday destination. They were at a bakery. Sandra thought I was joking when I wanted to ask a pie question while she was in a bakery. It was an authentic pie question though.

Sandra’s outstanding pies are made from onion, chuck steak, Guinness & beef stock. “Is that it?” I said. Although Sandra’s pies are delicious I wanted a few more ingredients in mine. So I did a bit of a google and mish-mashed a few recipes and came up with the following…it was amazing!

This recipe made 4 generous single-serve pies with a little left over gravy. Of course you could adapt the recipe to make a large family style pie or party pies.

Ingredients
1 tbsp olive oil
2 tsp unsalted butter
1 large onion, finely diced
3 garlic cloves, crushed
1kg stewing steak, such as chuck or rump, 2cm dice
1.5-2 tbsp plain flour
2 tsp sweet paprika
1 x 500ml can Guinness
300ml beef stock
1 tbsp tomato paste
4 sprigs thyme
2 sheets shortcut pastry
2 sheets puff pastry
Egg wash
1 egg
100ml milk

Method
In a heavy based pan melt butter and oil together on a low heat. Add onion and garlic and sauté until translucent. Remove from pan with a slotted spoon.

IMG_2887In a bag, place flour, seasoned with salt and pepper, and paprika. Add beef and coat well with flour. Add to pan on medium-high heat and brown on all sides. Once browned, return onion and garlic to the pan and add 300ml of Guinness, beef stock, tomato paste & thyme. Season with sea salt and freshly cracked pepper. Bring to a slow simmer and cook for a couple of hours with the lid on. Remove the lid and cook for a further 30 minutes. The mixture is ready once the meat falls apart when poked with a fork and the gravy has thickened. The next bit will depend on personal preference. I prefer to break the meat up slightly so there aren’t huge chunks in my pie. But if you like chunks, leave it alone!

Preheat the oven to 200°C

Depending on what size pies you want to make, line your pie dish/es with shortcut pastry. I used four 1 cup capacity pie dishes. For this, cut out four 15cm shortcut pastry rounds and four 12 cm puff pastry rounds. Line the dishes with the shortcut pastry and fill with the pie mixture. Lay over the puff pastry and crimp down the edges using a fork.

Whisk the egg and milk to make an egg wash. Brush the pies with the egg wash. If you like, decorate the pies with letters or cute little shapes! Poke a couple of holes in the top of the pie to ensure steam can escape.

Bake in the oven for 20 minutes, or until golden.

IMG_2898For another winter warmer try massaman shanks or lamb ragu.

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Chocol-oaty Cookies

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Cookies will make you a winner in the office any day.  We don’t have biscuits in the tea room at our work, so when someone comes in with a sweet treat to enjoy with tea or coffee they are a hero for at least a day.

They may not look too pretty, but, these cookies have oats in them, so I like to believe that by eating them I’m doing myself more good than if I was to pass them over. They are super quick to whip up, particularly if you’ve got an electric beater. The only tricky bit if you don’t have a mixer is creaming the butter and sugar until pale – but good for a work out. You deserve another cookie if you’re mixing by hand!

Start by preheating your oven to 180°C.

Ingredients
100g unsalted butter
50g caster sugar
75g brown sugar
75g plain flour
75g rolled oats
35g cocoa powder
½tsp bicarbonate of soda
1 tsp vanilla extract
1 egg
65g milk chocolate chips
65g white chocolate chips

Method

In the electric mixer beat butter and sugars until pale. This will take several minutes so while waiting sift together, in a separate bowl, the flour, bicarbonate of soda and cocoa powder. Add the oats and mix to combine.

Once the butter and sugar is thick and pale, with the mixer still going, add the vanilla extract. Once that is combined add the egg. Once combined add the dry ingredients on a slow speed. Remove the bowl and fold through the choc chips by hand until well combined.

IMG_2856On lined baking tray, dollops on balls of mixture (about 1 tbsp worth). Press them down only just slightly as the cookies will continue to flatten and spread while baking. Bake for 12-15 minutes. If cooked just right they will be slightly chewy…and DELICIOUS!

Recipe from September 2011 of Delicious.

 

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Ragù!

IMG_2876The exclamation mark is there because ragù is SO good, it deserves an exclamation mark. Bolognese is my favourite meal…next to ice cream. I don’t love cooking with mince though, or at least mince I haven’t minced myself. So, I set about making a slow cooked version using cubes of rump or chuck steak. Lamb can easily be substituted as well. It’s really the same but takes longer than the typical Bolognese. The beauty of this recipe is that I can throw the pot in the oven and forget about it for a couple of hours. The results are…just delicious.

This recipe yields enough for at least 8 hungry dinner guests.

Ingredients

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Method

Preheat oven to 180°C.

Cook steak in an ovenproof pot with 2 tbsp of oil until just browned on all sides. Remove from pan and set aside.

photoIn the same pan sauté onion, garlic, carrot, celery & speck until soft, about 10 minutes. Add steak to the pan and add the red wine. Bring to the boil for 5 minutes, or until wine has reduced. Add tomatoes, tomato paste, stock, thyme and bay leaf and bring to the boil.

Cover the pot and place in the oven for about 1.5-2 hours. Check on it after 1 hour for fluid levels. Top up with boiling water if getting dry. Check fluid levels every half hour the initial hour. The ragù is ready when the meat falls apart when poked with a fork.

Remove the pot from the oven and allow the ragù to cool slightly. Once manageable remove the thyme twigs & bay leaf and pull the meat apart with two forks. Season with salt & pepper to taste.

Serve with your choice of pasta. Check out the recipe to make your own awesome fresh pasta.

If you liked this recipe you might also like Heston & Meg’s Mac Cheese or why not try some Massaman shanks.

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Gran’s Chocolate Self-Saucing Pudding

IMG_4492When we were younger we would have dinner about once a week at Gran & Grandpa’s. On the menu there would always be a roast, usually either pork, lamb or beef, and a pudding of some sort. Hands down this was our favourite.

IMG_2805Gran would typically have the batter prepared and in the buttered dish and the sugar and cocoa measured and mixed ready to spread over the batter. One night I finished off the pudding for Gran to put in the oven. I sprinked the sugar & cocoa mixture over the batter and boiled the kettle. I had strict instructions (coming from the table) that the water had to be boiling when it was poured on top of the pudding. So, if I can pass anything on…make sure the water is BOILING!

Ingredients
1 cup self-raising flour
1/2 cup sugar
pinch of salt
1 egg
2 tbsp melted butter
1/2 cup milk
Sauce
1 cup sugar
2 tbsp cocoa powder
1 cup boiling water

Method
Preheat oven to 180°C.
Sift together flour, castor sugar & salt.
Add melted butter, egg & milk, beat until smooth. Pour into a pre-prepared greased dish.
Mix together sugar & cocoa. Sprinkle over batter. Just before putting in the oven pour boiling water over the batter.
Bake for 30-40 minutes. Once ready the sauce will have bubbled up slightly around the sides of the pudding and the pudding will be firm to touch. If still unsure test the pudding with a skewer, making sure it comes out clean.
The pudding is particularly delicious with vanilla ice cream!
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Heston & Meg’s Mac Cheese

I came across this revolutionary way of making cheese sauce on my way back from visiting James in Darwin. Heston Blumenthal’s series was available to view on the inflight entertainment. I managed to fit in the Cheese show. With nothing else to write on, I jotted down the steps on the back of a footy ticket.

Cheese sauce usually begins by making a roux of butter & flour. This sauce changes the rules…there is no butter and no flour. As Heston points out, the flour sucks up the flavour of the cheese…to get that delicious cheesey flavour you need to add far more cheese to get the same effect. Dad hasn’t ever really liked Mac Cheese, it’s too “gloopy” for his taste. However, he loved this version, he even went back for seconds.

It can be eaten as a meal by itself. However, we like to serve it as an accompaniment, particularly to steak.

Now, we all know how to cook pasta, but for this recipe I recommend a different way. Instead of cooking it in litres of water as usual, using ‘just enough’ water will make sure the starch from the pasta is not thrown down the sink. It will help thicken the cheese sauce and it will be deliciously creamy! This recipe calls for 250g of pasta, cook in just 550ml of water.

Ingredients

250 ml dry white wine
300 ml chicken stock
Parmesan rind
80 g cheese, finely grated (the choice is yours! I prefer to use tasty for a mid-week meal or Gruyere for special occasions)
1 tbsp corn flour
2 tbsp cream cheese
4 rashers short-cut bacon, diced
1 small can corn kernels

Method

Pour wine into a saucepan, bring to a simmer and reduce to 30ml. Remove from heat and add the chicken stock and parmesan rind. Rest for 20 minutes.

Coat the finely grated cheese in corn flour. Once the chicken stock mixture has rested, remove the rind and reheat to the point where the cheese will just melt. Remove from the heat to stir through the cream cheese.

Cook the bacon until just cooked. Add the bacon and corn to the cheese sauce.

Cook the pasta in 550ml of water until al dente. Keep a close eye on it so that you don’t burn the pasta (or pan). There will be no need to drain the pasta as there’ll be no water left! Stir the pasta through the sauce. If you like, sprinkle with more cheese and/or breadcrumbs and bake at 180°C for 15 minutes. Let the Mac Cheese rest for 5 minutes before serving.

 

 

Fresh Pasta

I know it’s easy to open a packet of dried pasta and dump it in a pot of boiling water, but for a little more effort you can make your own pasta…and the results are worth it!

I have the luxury of having a Kitchen Aid stand mixer with a pasta attachment. I knead the dough in the mixer and then with the electric pasta roller I have two hands free to feed and catch the pasta. However, you can easily knead the dough by hand (which I’m sure the purists would recommend) and roll out the dough with a rolling pin. Or, use a combination of both!


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The following quantity will feed 2 for a decent sized dinner.

Ingredients

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Method

Put the flour and salt in the bowl of the mixer. Make a well and crack both eggs into the well. Start mixing on low speed until all ingredients are combined. You may need to add a little water (just do it little by little, very quickly you can have too much!) if the mixture is too dry.

Increase the speed to medium and knead for a couple of minutes. The dough should be slightly sticky but not stick to your hands. Wrap the dough in cling film and refrigerate for 30 minutes to allow the gluten to relax.

Once rested it’s time to roll out the dough. First step is to laminate the dough. This means the dough needs to be rolled out on the largest setting (1) several times, folding it over each time and feeding it through again until the dough is smooth. Flour the dough as required, but try to avoid over-flouring. Keep feeding the dough through the rollers, decreasing the thickness each time. For pasta I roll down to thickness 4. Cut into strips of your desired width – tonight we’re making pappardelle – nice wide strips.

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Cook the pasta in salted boiling water. It should only take a couple of minutes to reach al dente. Add to your favourite pasta sauce…tonight we’re having slow-cooked lamb ragù…deeeeelicious!

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